#Facts about poseidon download#
See the fact file below for more information on Poseidon or alternatively, you can download our 25-page Poseidon worksheet pack to utilise within the classroom or home environment. Zeus and Hades were his brothers, and Hestia, Demeter and Hera were his sisters. He was one of five children of the Greek gods Cronus and Rhea (Titaness, Mother of the Gods). The name Poseidon means either “Husband of the Earth” or “Lord of the Earth.” Plato also said that it meant “knower of many things.” He was feared by ancient Greeks as the provoker of earthquakes and worshipped as the creator of horses. Poseidon was the Olympian God of the Sea. Download the Poseidon Facts & Worksheets.Her two sisters were also punished, although neither of them were as powerful nor gruesome as Medusa. When Athena discovered them in her temple, she turned Medusa into a Gorgon-a terrible monster with snake hair and a stare that turned people into stone. Poseidon was in love with Medusa, who was a beautiful woman. It is believed that when riding his chariot (that was pulled by hippocampi) the sea foam turned into horses. That is why the sailors worshiped and prayed to him. Though Poseidon was the god of the seas he could control the land too. Poseidon was called the earth shaker as he could shake the earth. Poseidon lived in two palaces one underwater but in meetings with the other gods he would go to Mount Olympus. Poseidon shook the earth when he was angry with his powerful trident. Later when Zeus was saved by Rhea, Zeus tricked Kronos into regurgitating all his siblings. When born, Poseidon was swallowed by his father (although some myths differ). Poseidon was a brother of Zeus, the god of the heavens. Poseidon’s father was the titan Kronos, his mother was Rhea. He was believed to be in a relationship with Medusa until Athena found them in her temple and turned Medusa into an ugly woman with snakes for hair and eyes that turn people to stone. Poseidon also was said to have created horses. He was also called the "Sea Swimmer", the "Earth Shaker", and "Father of many heroes". When he was displeased, he would throw down his Trident and cause earthquakes. In other versions his mother Rhea saves him by feeding her husband a small horse wrapped in a blanket.
In some stories, he is believed to have been eaten by his father Cronos. He had many love affairs, although he was married to Amphitrite, a sea goddess, with whom he had a son, Triton, and possibly two daughters. The horse was a creature of enormous importance to the Indo-European migrants it provided transport, food, clothing and was a visible symbol of fertility. He is the god of the sea and earthquakes, the cyclops and of horses. His home is Mount Olympus and all the water on earth. He is the second most powerful god after Zeus. He is the brother of Zeus, Hades, Hestia, Demeter and Hera. In Greek mythology, Poseidon was the god of the sea and one of the Twelve Olympians. Hades, Demeter, Hestia, Hera, Zeus, Chiron
Poseidon from Milos, 2nd century BC (National Archaeological Museum of Athens)Īmphitrite, Aphrodite, Demeter, various others
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